Paul Thomas Anderson’s 2007 masterpiece, “There Will Be Blood,” is a cinematic tour de force that has left an indelible mark on the world of film. This sprawling epic, loosely based on Upton Sinclair’s novel “Oil!,” delves into a multitude of themes and topics, including greed, ambition, capitalism, the American Dream, and the human condition. In this article, we will dissect the film’s core elements to gain a deeper understanding of its enduring significance.
1. The Plot and Setting
Set in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, “There Will Be Blood” follows the life of Daniel Plainview (portrayed brilliantly by Daniel Day-Lewis), a ruthless and ambitious oilman. The film primarily takes place in the rugged landscapes of California, where Plainview and his company, Plainview Oil, exploit the land for its vast oil reserves. The juxtaposition of the untamed wilderness and the relentless pursuit of wealth serves as a powerful backdrop for the film’s central themes.
2. Greed and Ambition
At its core, “There Will Be Blood” is a character study of Daniel Plainview, a man consumed by insatiable greed and ambition. His relentless pursuit of wealth drives him to exploit not only the land but also the people around him. Plainview’s transformation from a seemingly principled prospector to a morally bankrupt tycoon is a stark commentary on the corrupting influence of unchecked ambition.
3. Capitalism and the American Dream
The film provides a stark portrayal of the American Dream, revealing both its promise and its pitfalls. Plainview’s rise to power represents the ideal of individual success in a capitalist society. However, his ruthless tactics and moral compromises underscore the darker side of unbridled capitalism. “There Will Be Blood” prompts viewers to question the moral cost of achieving the American Dream and the impact of unchecked capitalism on society.
4. The Relationship Between Religion and Power
One of the most intriguing aspects of the film is the complex relationship between religion and power. Eli Sunday (played by Paul Dano), a charismatic and manipulative preacher, becomes a foil to Plainview. While Plainview worships wealth and power, Sunday preaches salvation and divine intervention. Their clashes highlight the ways in which religion can be used to manipulate and control individuals, particularly in the pursuit of power and profit.
5. Isolation and Alienation
The film’s title, “There Will Be Blood,” serves as a chilling foreshadowing of the violence and brutality that unfolds. It also symbolizes the isolation and alienation experienced by its characters. Daniel Plainview’s obsession with wealth and power isolates him from meaningful human connections. He becomes a solitary figure, consumed by his ambitions, leading to a profound sense of loneliness and alienation.
6. The Cinematic Craftsmanship
Paul Thomas Anderson’s direction and Robert Elswit’s cinematography are crucial in creating the film’s haunting atmosphere. The use of long, uninterrupted shots and wide-angle lenses allows viewers to immerse themselves in the stark beauty of the California landscape. The film’s score, composed by Jonny Greenwood, further enhances the sense of foreboding and unease, making it a visceral and emotional experience.
7. Daniel Day-Lewis’s Tour de Force Performance
No discussion of “There Will Be Blood” would be complete without acknowledging Daniel Day-Lewis’s extraordinary performance as Daniel Plainview. Day-Lewis fully immerses himself in the character, delivering a portrayal of unbridled ambition and moral decay that is nothing short of mesmerizing. His dedication to the role earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor and solidified Plainview as one of cinema’s most iconic characters.
Conclusion
“There Will Be Blood” is a cinematic masterpiece that explores a wide array of themes and topics, from greed and ambition to the American Dream and the corrupting influence of power. Through its compelling characters, haunting visuals, and exceptional performances, the film invites viewers to reflect on the darker aspects of human nature and society. Paul Thomas Anderson’s creation continues to be a thought-provoking and enduring work of art that deserves its place in the pantheon of great American cinema.
